1 Corinthians 11:2-16
Women should wear a hair covering while praying or prophesying in a service, but men should not do so.
2 I praise you because you remember all the things
that I taught you and because you follow the instructions that I gave you. You have done just like I told you to do.
3
Now, I want you to know that the one who has authority over [MTY] every man is Christ, and the ones who have authority over women are men (OR, their husbands), and the one who has authority over Christ is God.
4
So if any man
wears a covering over his head when he prays or speaks a message God gave him, he disgraces himself [SYN].
5 Also, if any woman does not wear a covering over her head when she prays or speaks a message that God gave her, she disgraces herself (OR, she dishonors her husband). That would be acting like [SIM]
women who are ashamed because their heads have been shaved.
6 So, if women do not wear coverings over their heads
when they pray or speak messages that God gave them, they should let someone shave their heads
so that they will be ashamed. But since women are ashamed if someone cuts their hair
short or shaves off their hair, they should wear coverings over their heads
when they pray or speak messages that God gave them.
7 Men should not wear coverings over their heads
when they pray or speak messages that God gave them, because they represent what God is like [MET] and they show how great God is. But women show how great men (OR, their husbands) are.
8
Remember that God intends that men have authority over women. We know that because
God did not make
the first man,
Adam, from the
first woman,
Eve. Instead, he made that woman
from a bone that he took from the man.
9 Also,
God did not create
the first man
to help the woman. Instead,
he created the woman
to help the man.
10 For that reason, women should wear something
to cover their heads
as a symbol of their being under their husbands' [MTY] authority. They should also
cover their heads so that the angels
will see that and rejoice.
11-12 However, remember that
even though God created the first woman from
the first man,
now it is women who
give birth to men. So men cannot be independent of women, nor can women be independent of men. But all things,
including men and women, come from God.
13 Consider this for yourselves: Is it proper for [RHQ] women to pray to God while they do not have coverings over their heads?
14 ◄Everyone senses that it is disgraceful for men to have long hair./Do you not know naturally that it is disgraceful for men to have long hair?► [RHQ]
15 But it is very delightful if women have long hair, because
God gave them long hair to be like a
beautiful covering
for their heads.
16 But whoever wants to argue
with me about my saying that women should have a covering over their heads when they pray or speak a message from God should consider the fact that we
apostles do not
permit any other custom, and the
other congregations of God do not have any other custom.
1 Corinthians 11:17-22
THEME When you gather to eat the Lord's Supper, you act selfishly. I cannot praise you for that.
17 Concerning the matters
about which I will instruct you now, I do not praise you, because whenever you believers meet together, good
things do not happen. Instead, bad things
happen.
18 First of all, people have told me that when you gather together as a group
to worship God, you divide into groups
that are hostile to each other. To some extent I believe that is true.
19 It seems that you must divide into
groups that despise each other in order that it might be clear/evident which people among you
God approves of!
20 When you gather together, you [IRO] eat the meal
that you say is to remember the death of the Lord
Jesus for us.
21 But
what happens when you eat is that each person eats his own meal before
he thinks about sharing his food with anyone else. As a result,
when the meal is over, some people are
still hungry and others are drunk!
So it is not a meal that honors the Lord.
22 ◄You act as though you do not have your own houses in which you can eat and drink
whatever you want to!/Do you not have your own houses in which you can eat and drink
whatever you want to?► [RHQ] Do you not realize [RHQ]
that by acting selfishly in this way, it is God's people whom you are despising, and it is the poor people
in your group whom you are treating as though they were not important? What shall I say to you about that [RHQ]? Do
you expect me to praise youabout what you do [RHQ]? I certainly will not praise you!
1 Corinthians 11:23-26
The Lord gave us instructions about the significance of the Lord's Supper.
23 The Lord taught me these things that I also taught you: During the night that Jesus was betrayed {Judas enabled
the enemies of the Lord Jesus to seize him}, he took some bread.
24 After he thanked God for it, he broke it into pieces.
Then he gave it to his disciples and said, “This bread
represents [MET] (OR, is) my body, that
I am about to sacrifice for you. Eat bread in this
way again and again to remember my
offering myself as a sacrifice for you.”
25 Similarly, after they ate their meal, he took a cup [MTY]
of wine. He
thanked God for it. Then he gave it to his disciples, saying, “The wine in [MTY] this cup
represents [MET] (OR, is) my blood
that will flow from my body ◄to put into effect/to establish► the new agreement
that God is making with people. Whenever you drink wine in this way, do it to remember that
my blood flowed for you.”
26
Remember that until the Lord
Jesus returns
to the earth, whenever you eat the
bread that represents his body and drink the wine [MTY]
that represents his blood, you are telling other people that he died
for you.
1 Corinthians 11:27-34
God punishes those who eat the Lord's Supper in a way that does not express the unity of his people.
27 So, those who eat this bread and drink this wine [MTY] in a way that is not proper
for those who belong to the Lord are guilty of
acting in a way that is contrary to what our
Lord intended when he offered his body
as a sacrifice and his blood
flowed when he died.
28 Before any believer eats that bread and drinks that wine [MTY], he should think carefully about
what he is doing,
29 because if anyone eats
the bread that represents Christ's body and drinks
the wine that represents his blood without recognizing that all God's
people should be united, God will punish him
for doing that.
30 Many people in your group are weak and sick, and several have died [EUP] because of
the way they acted when they ate that bread and drank that wine.
31 If we would think carefully about what we
are doing,
God would not judge
and punish us
like that.
32 But when the Lord judges
and punishes us
for acting wrongly, he disciplines us
to correct us, in order that he will not
need to punish us when he punishes
the people who do not trust in Christ [MTY].
33 So, my fellow believers, when you gather together to eat
food to remember the Lord's dying for you, wait until everyone
has arrived so that you can find out who does not have enough food.
34 Those who are so hungry
that they cannot wait to eat until everyone else has arrived should eat in their own homes
first, in order that when you gather together God will not judge
and punish them for ◄being inconsiderate of/not being concerned about►
others.
And when I come
to Corinth I will give you instructions about other matters
concerning the Lord's Supper.